-Absolute monarchies--> revolutions/nationalism (French Rev., Italy, Germany)-->national states.
-Congress of Vienna (1814-15) divide up napoleanic France. Attempt to restore ancien regime
-Some countries (i.e. Britain, France) use constitutions)
-imperial colonialism
Economic
-Agrarian society-->industrial
-Big business/capitalism
-Global empirestrade with unindustrialized countries for raw materials/export finished goods
-Suez Canal assists trade/communication
Religious
-Increased secularization (Europe and Ottoman)
-seperate government and religion
Social
-Peasants supressed by monarchy--> nationalistic movement
-During industrialization workers ruled by clocks instead of free schedule on farms
-Colonial nationalism--> Indian National Congress..fight for freedom from Britain
Intellectual
-Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution change the way scholars work. Instead of believing in divine work, they change to trial and error and figure out wshy things happen.
(Technology)
-New technology replaces manual labor --> industrialization
-Steam engine powers boats for trade and machines in factories
-Up-to-date weapons allow easy European conquest
Near Geographic
-Go from large monarchies to smaller nations
-European powers extend thier authority with colonies
-Focus on SE Asia, Africa
(Europe), 1750-1914
Political
-Absolute monarchies--> revolutions/nationalism (French Rev., Italy, Germany)-->national states.-Congress of Vienna (1814-15) divide up napoleanic France. Attempt to restore ancien regime
-Some countries (i.e. Britain, France) use constitutions)
-imperial colonialism
Economic
-Agrarian society-->industrial-Big business/capitalism
-Global empirestrade with unindustrialized countries for raw materials/export finished goods
-Suez Canal assists trade/communication
Religious
-Increased secularization (Europe and Ottoman)-seperate government and religion
Social
-Peasants supressed by monarchy--> nationalistic movement-During industrialization workers ruled by clocks instead of free schedule on farms
-Colonial nationalism--> Indian National Congress..fight for freedom from Britain
Intellectual
-Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution change the way scholars work. Instead of believing in divine work, they change to trial and error and figure out wshy things happen.(Technology)
-New technology replaces manual labor --> industrialization-Steam engine powers boats for trade and machines in factories
-Up-to-date weapons allow easy European conquest
Near Geographic
-Go from large monarchies to smaller nations-European powers extend thier authority with colonies
-Focus on SE Asia, Africa